| Gerontology Research Group |
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| Table
C - World's Oldest Person (WOP) Titleholders Since 1955 |
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| Revision
#7: As of April 8, 2015 |
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Delina Filkins (May 4,
1815-Dec. 4, 1928) was the first validated person to reach age 113. Her
record was not surpassed until the 1980s. |
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bold=new age record |
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| # |
Birthplace |
Name |
Born |
Died |
Age |
Race |
Sex |
Deathplace |
When Oldest |
Length of Reign |
Reign Length |
Age at Accession |
Case added to GRG Tables |
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| Years |
Days |
Years Range |
Age Range |
Years |
Days |
(In years) |
Years |
Days |
(as world's oldest person; only for
retroactive case additions) |
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| 1 |
England (UK) |
Betsy Baker |
Aug. 20, 1842 |
Oct. 24, 1955 |
113 |
65 |
W |
F |
U.S. (NE) |
?-1955 |
?-113 |
N.A. |
N.A. |
N.A. |
N.A. |
N.A. |
N.A. |
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| 2 |
Italy |
Rosalia Spoto |
Aug. 25, 1847 |
Feb. 20, 1957 |
109 |
179 |
W |
F |
Italy |
1955-1957 |
108-109 |
1 |
119 |
1.33 |
108 |
60 |
N.A. (less than 110) |
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| 3 |
Netherlands |
Christina Backs-Karnebeek |
Oct. 2, 1849 |
Oct. 7, 1959 |
110 |
5 |
W |
F |
Netherlands |
1957-1959 |
107-110 |
2 |
229 |
2.62 |
107 |
141 |
original 1999 list |
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| 4 |
Norway |
Marie Olsen |
May 1, 1850 |
Nov. 24, 1959 |
109 |
207 |
W |
F |
Norway |
1959 |
109 |
0 |
48 |
0.13 |
109 |
159 |
N.A. (less than 110) |
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| 5 |
U.S. (MI) |
Mary Kelly |
June 7, 1851 |
Dec. 30, 1964 |
113 |
206 |
W |
F |
U.S. (CA) |
1959-1964 |
108-113 |
5 |
36 |
5.10 |
108 |
170 |
Feb. 7, 2011 |
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| 6 |
England (UK) |
Elizabeth Kensley |
May 12, 1855 |
Mar. 6, 1965 |
109 |
298 |
W |
F |
England (UK) |
1964-1965 |
109 |
0 |
66 |
0.18 |
109 |
232 |
Apr. 27, 2007 |
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| 7 |
U.S. (TX) |
William Fullingim |
July 7, 1855 1. |
Aug. 6, 1965 |
110 |
30 |
W |
M |
U.S. (OK) |
1965 |
109-110 |
0 |
153 |
0.42 |
109 |
242 |
Sept. 16, 2012 |
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| 8 |
England (UK) |
Hannah Smith |
Jan. 7, 1856 |
Jan. 10, 1966 |
110 |
3 |
W |
F |
England (UK) |
1965-1966 |
109-110 |
0 |
157 |
0.43 |
109 |
211 |
July 20, 2006 |
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| 9 |
England (UK) |
John Turner |
June 15, 1856 |
Mar. 21, 1968 |
111 |
280 |
W |
M |
England (UK) |
1966-1968 |
109-111 |
2 |
70 |
2.19 |
109 |
209 |
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| 10 |
South Africa |
Johanna Booyson |
Jan. 17, 1857 |
June 16, 1968 |
111 |
151 |
W |
F |
South Africa |
1968 |
111 |
0 |
87 |
0.24 |
111 |
64 |
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| 11 |
Czechoslovakia |
Marie Bernatkova |
Oct. 22, 1857 |
May 4, 1969 |
111 |
194 |
W |
F |
Czechoslovakia |
1968-1969 |
110-111 |
0 |
322 |
0.88 |
110 |
238 |
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| 12 |
England (UK) |
Ada Roe |
Feb. 6, 1858 |
Jan. 11, 1970 |
111 |
339 |
W |
F |
England (UK) |
1969-1970 |
111 |
0 |
252 |
0.69 |
111 |
87 |
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| 13 |
Spain |
Josefa Salas Mateo |
July 14, 1860 |
Feb. 27, 1973 |
112 |
228 |
W |
F |
Spain |
1970-1973 |
109-112 |
3 |
47 |
3.13 |
109 |
181 |
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| 14 |
England (UK) |
Alice Stevenson |
July 10, 1861 |
Aug. 18, 1973 |
112 |
39 |
W |
F |
England (UK) |
1973 |
111-112 |
0 |
172 |
0.47 |
111 |
232 |
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| 15 |
N. Ireland (UK) |
Elizabeth Watkins |
Mar. 10, 1863 |
Oct. 31, 1973 |
110 |
235 |
W |
F |
N. Ireland (UK) |
1973 |
110 |
0 |
74 |
0.20 |
110 |
161 |
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| 16 |
Japan |
Mito Umeta |
Mar. 27, 1863 |
May 31, 1975 |
112 |
65 |
O |
F |
Japan |
1973-1975 |
110-112 |
1 |
212 |
1.58 |
110 |
218 |
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| 17 |
Japan |
Niwa Kawamoto |
Aug. 5, 1863 |
Nov. 16, 1976 |
113 |
103 |
O |
F |
Japan |
1975-1976 |
111-113 |
1 |
169 |
1.46 |
111 |
299 |
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| 18 |
U.S. (MO) |
Sophia De Muth 2. |
June 30, 1866 |
Dec. 2, 1977 |
111 |
155 |
W |
F |
U.S. (MO) |
1976-1977 |
110-111 |
1 |
16 |
1.04 |
110 |
139 |
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| 19 |
France |
Marie-Virginie Duhem |
Aug. 2, 1866 |
Apr. 25, 1978 |
111 |
266 |
W |
F |
France |
1977-1978 |
111 |
0 |
144 |
0.39 |
111 |
122 |
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| 20 |
U.S. (IL) |
Fannie Thomas |
Apr. 14, 1867 |
Jan. 22, 1981 |
113 |
283 |
W |
F |
U.S. (CA) |
1978-1981 |
111-113 |
2 |
272 |
2.75 |
111 |
11 |
original 1999 list |
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| 21 |
France |
Augustine Teissier |
Jan. 2, 1869 |
Mar. 8, 1981 |
112 |
65 |
W |
F |
France |
1981 |
112 |
0 |
45 |
0.12 |
112 |
20 |
original 1999 list |
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| 22 |
U.S. (NH) |
Nellie Spencer |
Aug. 24, 1869 |
Nov. 13, 1982 |
113 |
81 |
W |
F |
U.S. (NJ) |
1981-1982 |
112-113 |
1 |
250 |
1.68 |
111 |
196 |
July 12, 2002 |
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| 23 |
U.S. (MO) |
Emma Wilson |
May 12, 1870 |
Oct. 13, 1983 |
113 |
154 |
W |
F |
U.S. (MO) |
1982-1983 |
112-113 |
0 |
334 |
0.92 |
112 |
185 |
July 12, 2002 |
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| 24 |
U.S. (VA) |
Mathew Beard 3. |
July 9, 1870 |
Feb. 16, 1985 |
114 |
222 |
B |
M |
U.S. (FL) |
1983-1985 |
113-114 |
1 |
126 |
1.35 |
113 |
96 |
July 1, 2003 |
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| 25 |
Germany (now Poland) 4. |
Augusta Holtz |
Aug. 3, 1871 |
Oct. 21, 1986 |
115 |
79 |
W |
F |
U.S. (MO) |
1985-1986 |
114-115 |
1 |
247 |
1.68 |
113 |
197 |
Sept. 17, 2012 |
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| 26 |
U.S. (CA) |
Mary McKinney |
May 30, 1873 |
Feb. 2, 1987 |
113 |
248 |
W |
F |
U.S. (CA) |
1986-1987 |
113 |
0 |
104 |
0.28 |
113 |
144 |
original 1999 list |
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| 27 |
England (UK) |
Anna Eliza Williams |
June 2, 1873 |
Dec. 27, 1987 |
114 |
208 |
W |
F |
Wales (UK) |
1987 |
113-114 |
0 |
328 |
0.90 |
113 |
245 |
original 1999 list |
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| 28 |
U.S. (PA) |
Florence Knapp |
Oct. 10, 1873 |
Jan. 11, 1988 |
114 |
93 |
W |
F |
U.S. (PA) |
1987-1988 |
114 |
0 |
15 |
0.04 |
114 |
78 |
original 1999 list |
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| 29 |
France |
Jeanne Calment 5. |
Feb. 21, 1875 |
Aug. 4, 1997 |
122 |
164 |
W |
F |
France |
1988-1997 |
112-122 |
9 |
205 |
9.56 |
112 |
324 |
original 1999 list |
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| 30 |
Canada (Que) |
Marie-Louise Meilleur |
Aug. 29, 1880 |
Apr. 16, 1998 |
117 |
230 |
W |
F |
Canada (ONT) |
1997-1998 |
116-117 |
0 |
255 |
0.70 |
116 |
340 |
original 1999 list |
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| 31 |
U.S. (PA) |
Sarah Knauss |
Sept. 24, 1880 |
Dec. 30, 1999 |
119 |
97 |
W |
F |
U.S. (PA) |
1998-1999 |
117-119 |
1 |
258 |
1.71 |
117 |
204 |
original 1999 list |
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| 32 |
England (UK) |
Eva Morris |
Nov. 8, 1885 |
Nov. 2, 2000 |
114 |
360 |
W |
F |
England (UK) |
1999-2000 |
114 |
0 |
308 |
0.84 |
114 |
52 |
Mar. 3, 2000 |
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| 33 |
France |
Marie Bremont |
Apr. 25, 1886 |
June 6, 2001 |
115 |
42 |
W |
F |
France |
2000-2001 |
114-115 |
0 |
216 |
0.59 |
114 |
191 |
original 1999 list |
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| 34 |
U.S. (MI) |
Maud Farris-Luse |
Jan. 21, 1887 |
Mar. 18, 2002 |
115 |
56 |
W |
F |
U.S. (MI) |
2001-2002 |
114-115 |
0 |
285 |
0.78 |
114 |
136 |
May 13, 2001 |
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| 35 |
England (UK) |
Grace Clawson 6. |
Nov. 15, 1887 |
May 28, 2002 |
114 |
194 |
W |
F |
U.S. (FL) |
2002 |
114 |
0 |
71 |
0.19 |
114 |
123 |
June 13, 2002 |
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| 36 |
Cape Verde (Portugal) 7. |
Adelina Domingues |
Feb. 19, 1888 |
Aug. 21, 2002 |
114 |
183 |
W |
F |
U.S. (CA) |
2002 |
114 |
0 |
85 |
0.23 |
114 |
98 |
N.A. |
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| 37 |
U.S. (NY) |
Mae Harrington |
Jan. 20, 1889 |
Dec. 29, 2002 |
113 |
343 |
W |
F |
U.S. (NY) |
2002 |
113 |
0 |
130 |
0.36 |
113 |
213 |
Mar. 31, 2003 |
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| 38 |
Japan |
Yukichi Chuganji |
Mar. 23, 1889 |
Sept. 28, 2003 |
114 |
189 |
O |
M |
Japan |
2002-2003 |
113-114 |
0 |
273 |
0.75 |
113 |
281 |
N.A. |
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| 39 |
Japan |
Mitoyo Kawate |
May 15, 1889 |
Nov. 13, 2003 |
114 |
182 |
O |
F |
Japan |
2003 |
114 |
0 |
46 |
0.13 |
114 |
136 |
2000 |
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| 40 |
Puerto Rico |
Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan |
Aug. 31, 1889 |
May 29, 2004 |
114 |
272 |
W |
F |
Puerto Rico |
2003-2004 |
114 |
0 |
198 |
0.54 |
114 |
74 |
Mar. 20, 2004 8. |
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| 41 |
Ecuador |
Maria Esther de Capovilla |
Sept. 14, 1889 |
Aug. 27, 2006 |
116 |
347 |
W |
F |
Ecuador |
2004-2006 |
114-116 |
2 |
90 |
2.25 |
114 |
258 |
Dec. 9, 2005 9. |
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| 42 |
U.S. (TN) |
Elizabeth Bolden |
Aug. 15, 1890 |
Dec. 11, 2006 |
116 |
118 |
B |
F |
U.S. (TN) |
2006 |
116 |
0 |
106 |
0.29 |
116 |
12 |
Apr. 22, 2005 |
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| 43 |
Puerto Rico |
Emiliano Mercado Del Toro |
Aug. 21, 1891 |
Jan. 24, 2007 |
115 |
156 |
H |
M |
Puerto Rico |
2006-2007 |
115 |
0 |
44 |
0.12 |
115 |
112 |
Dec. 7, 2004 |
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| 44 |
U.S. (NC) |
Emma Tillman |
Nov. 22, 1892 |
Jan. 28, 2007 |
114 |
67 |
B |
F |
U.S. (CT) |
2007 |
114 |
0 |
4 |
0.01 |
114 |
63 |
Dec. 31, 2005 |
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| 45 |
Japan |
Yone Minagawa |
Jan. 4, 1893 |
Aug. 13, 2007 |
114 |
221 |
O |
F |
Japan |
2007 |
114 |
0 |
197 |
0.54 |
114 |
24 |
Sept. 15, 2004 |
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| 46 |
U.S. (IN) |
Edna Parker |
Apr. 20, 1893 |
Nov. 26, 2008 |
115 |
220 |
W |
F |
U.S. (IN) |
2007-2008 |
114-115 |
1 |
105 |
1.29 |
114 |
115 |
Apr. 1, 2005 |
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| 47 |
Portugal |
Maria de Jesus |
Sept. 10, 1893 |
Jan. 2, 2009 |
115 |
114 |
W |
F |
Portugal |
2008-2009 |
115 |
0 |
37 |
0.10 |
115 |
77 |
Sept. 11, 2004 |
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| 48 |
U.S. (GA) |
Gertrude Baines |
Apr. 6, 1894 |
Sept. 11, 2009 |
115 |
158 |
B |
F |
U.S. (CA) |
2009 |
114-115 |
0 |
252 |
0.69 |
114 |
271 |
Sept. 10, 2006 |
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| 49 |
Japan |
Kama Chinen |
May 10, 1895 |
May 2, 2010 |
114 |
357 |
O |
F |
Japan |
2009-2010 |
114 |
0 |
233 |
0.64 |
114 |
124 |
Sept. 20, 2008 |
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| 50 |
France |
Eugenie Blanchard |
Feb. 16, 1896 |
Nov. 4, 2010 |
114 |
261 |
W |
F |
France (St. Barts) |
2010 |
114 |
0 |
186 |
0.51 |
114 |
75 |
Aug. 9, 2007 |
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| 51 |
Brazil |
Maria Gomes Valentim 10. |
July 9, 1896 |
June 21, 2011 |
114 |
347 |
W |
F |
Brazil |
2010-2011 |
114 |
0 |
229 |
0.63 |
114 |
118 |
May 18, 2011 |
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| 52 |
U.S. (TN) |
Besse Cooper |
Aug. 26, 1896 |
Dec. 4, 2012 |
116 |
100 |
W |
F |
U.S. (GA) |
2011-2012 |
114-116 |
1 |
166 |
1.45 |
114 |
299 |
Nov. 8, 2006 |
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| 53 |
Italy |
Dina Manfredini |
Apr. 4, 1897 |
Dec. 17, 2012 |
115 |
257 |
W |
F |
U.S. (IA) |
2012 |
115 |
0 |
13 |
0.04 |
115 |
244 |
Oct. 23, 2007 |
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| 54 |
Japan |
Jiroemon Kimura |
Apr. 19, 1897 |
June 12, 2013 |
116 |
54 |
O |
M |
Japan |
2012-2013 |
115-116 |
0 |
177 |
0.48 |
115 |
242 |
Oct. 16, 2007 |
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| 55 |
Japan |
Misao Okawa |
Mar. 5, 1898 |
Apr. 1, 2015 |
117 |
27 |
EA |
F |
Japan |
2013-2015 |
115-117 |
1 |
293 |
1.80 |
115 |
99 |
Sept. 14, 2011 |
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| 56 |
U.S. (AR) |
Gertrude Weaver |
July 4, 1898 |
Apr. 6, 2015 |
116 |
276 |
M11 |
F |
U.S. (AR) |
2015 |
116 |
0 |
5 |
0.01 |
116 |
271 |
41824 |
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| 57 |
U.S. (GA) |
Jeralean Talley |
May 23, 1899 |
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115* |
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B |
F |
lives in U.S. (MI) |
2015- |
115- |
0 |
2* |
0.01* |
115 |
318 |
Apr. 4, 2012 |
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*still living Apr. 8, 2015 |
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Average Reign Length: |
1.08 |
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Notes: |
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1.
William Fullingim was possibly born in 1854, according to the 1860 and 1900
censuses. He claimed birth in 1855, which was backed by the 1870 census and
the SSDI records. |
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2.
Support for the Shigechiyo Izumi claim from Japan (June 29, 1865?-February
21, 1986) was withdrawn by Guinness World Records, effective Sept. 14, 2010. |
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3.
The Mathew Beard case was accepted by the SSA study as age 114, based on an
early census match to SS-5 records. The circumstantial census match was not
unequivocal, thus he is not on the "skeptics list." Mr. Beard
claimed to be 116. |
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4.
The location of Augusta Holtz's birthplace in 1871 was in Germany, in the
province of Posen. It was transferred to Poland after the end of WWI. |
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5.
Guinness World Records support for the Carrie White claim (Nov 18 1874?-Feb
14 1991), initially accepted in 1989, withdrawn in 2012, effective Sept 13. |
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6.
Guinness World Records support for the Kamato Hongo claim (Sept 16 1887?-Oct
31 2003), initially accepted in 2002, withdrawn in 2012, effective Sept 13. |
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7.
Cape Verde in 1888 was a Portuguese colony; independence was achieved in
1975. |
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8.
Documents for Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan were not submitted and accepted
until Mar. 20, 2004. Charlotte Benkner (born Nov 16 1889 in Germany; lived in
the US) held the title in the interim. Benkner died May 15, 2004. |
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9. Documents for
Maria Capovilla not submitted until Aug 27, 2005; her case was officially
accepted by GWR on Dec. 9, 2005. Interim titleholders were Hendrikje Van
Andel-Schipper of the Netherlands (June 29 1890-Aug 30 2005) and Elizabeth
Bolden of the United States (Aug 15 1890-Dec 11 2006). Bolden would re-gain
her title in late 2006. |
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10. Documents for
Maria Gomes Valentim not submitted until May 9, 2011, and her case was
officially accepted by GWR on May 18, 2011. Interim titleholders were Eunice
Sanborn of the U.S. (July 20 1896-Jan 31 2011) and Besse Cooper of the US
(born Aug 26 1896). Besse Cooper would regain the title a month later. |
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11. Gertrude Weaver was
"culturally African American". Her family stated that her recent
ancestry included white and Native American as well. |
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12. Betsy Baker is not
included in the calculation of average length of title reign as the length of
her reign is not stated in Table C. |
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| For
historical versions of Table C, please see below: |
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| #1
(Feb. 17, 2007): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C1.htm |
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| #2
(Sept. 11, 2007): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C2.htm |
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| #3
(June 2, 2009): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C3.htm |
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| #4
(June 18, 2011): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C4.htm |
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| #5
(Sept. 17, 2012): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C5.htm |
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| #6
(Nov. 15, 2013): |
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| https://grg.org/Archives/C6.htm |
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